Grotius’ theory of natural law

pages: 436-457

Authors

  • Jelena Govedarica Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.2298/FID1502436G

Abstract

After analyzing Grotius’ formulation of the state of nature and natural law, social contract and international law, the author places emphasis on two insights. First, that a certain heuristic principle plays a central role in Grotius’ argument - the analogy between individuals and states in the state of nature. Second, his firm belief that within the international framework the protection of natural law of people and communities comes before respect for state sovereignty. The author will argue that morally unacceptable implications of these characteristics of Grotius’ theory, when we take into account the way in which he defines the rights of punishment and property, are in fact legitimation of interventionism and colonialism. The author will also argue that Grotius initiated an influential tradition in international law, characterized by a lack of clear boundaries between legal and moral norms. Keywords: Grotius, natural law, international law, interventionism, colonialism

References

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Grotius Hugo (2006), Commentary on The Law of Prize and Booty, Indianapolis: Liberty Fund.
Heering Jan-Paul (2004), Hugo Grotius as Apologist For The Christian Religion, A Study of His Work De Veritate Religionis Christianae (1640), Leiden: Koninklijke Brill NV.
Jeffery Renee (2006), Hugo Grotius in International Tought, New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Lok Džon (1978), Dve rasprave o vladi, knjiga II, Beograd, NIP „Mladost“.
St. Leger James (1962), The „Etiamsi Daremus“ of Hugo Grotius, A Study in the Origins of International Law, Romae: Typis Potificiae Universitatis Gregorianae–Romae.
Tuck Richard (1987), „The ‘modern’ Theory of Natural Law“ u Anthony Pagden (prir.), The Languages of Political Theory in early-modern Europe, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, str. 99–119.
Tuck Richard (1999), The Rights of War and Peace – Political Tought and the International Order From Grotius to Kant, New York: Oxford University Press.

Published

27.05.2015

How to Cite

Govedarica, J. (2015) “Grotius’ theory of natural law: pages: 436-457”, Filozofija i društvo/Philosophy and Society. Belgrade, Serbia, 26(2). doi: 10.2298/FID1502436G.

Issue

Section

STUDIES AND ARTICLES